01 LED Introduction

02 LED Material Systems

03 LED Operation of LED

04

LED Heterojunction and Outcoupling

05 LED Temperatur effects and encapsulation

06 LED Performance, eye, white LED

07

LASER Laser-1 laser diodes

08

LASER Laser-2 resonator and laser threshold

09

LASER Laser-3 low dimensional systems

10 LASER Laser-4 strained QWs

11 LASER Laser-5 advanced Laser diodes (DFB)

12 LASER Laser-6 performances and modulation

13 DETECTORS