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Liste im Research Information System öffnen

2022

Fachliche und überfachliche Herausforderungen in der Studieneingangsphase Physik

A. Bauer, D. Woitkowski, D. Reuter, P. Reinhold, in: Hochschullehre erforschen. , Springer Fachmedien, 2022, pp. 339-362

Die Studieneingangsphase Physik stellt für die Studienanfänger Innen einen komplexen Lernprozess mit vielfältigen Anforderungen auf fachlicher, Metakognitions- und Sozialisations-Ebene dar, der ihre akademische Identitätsbildung beeinflusst und prägt. Ziel des Projektes Paderborner Studieneingangsphase Physik (PSΦ) ist die evidenzbasierte Gestaltung eines strukturierten Studieneinstiegs und einer in sich kohärent abgestimmten Studieneingangsphase „aus einem Guss“. Die Implementation eines neuen Übungsformats (Präsenzübungen) in den Fachvorlesungen sowie die Unterstützung der Studierenden im Bereich des selbstregulierten Lernens zeigen positive Effekte in einer erhöhten Teilnahmequote sowie Zufriedenheit der Studierenden mit der Veranstaltung, in einem aktiveren Arbeitsverhalten sowie einer höheren Bestehensquote der Klausur. Ein messbar größerer Fachwissenserwerb konnte nicht nachgewiesen werden. Auf Basis der Evidenzen konnten Stellschrauben für die Weiterentwicklung sowie für die Unterstützung der Lehrenden abgeleitet werden. In dem Beitrag werden die Gelingensbedingungen und Strukturen für eine wirksame Zusammenarbeit von Fachdidaktik und Fachwissenschaft am Beispiel der Überarbeitung der Studieneingangsphase im Rahmen einer community of practice sowie der Wirksamkeit der Implementierung diskutiert.


Size‐Dependent Strain Relaxation in InAs Quantum Dots on Top of GaAs(111)A Nanopillars

T. Riedl, V.S. Kunnathully, A. Trapp, T. Langer, D. Reuter, J.K.N. Lindner, Advanced Materials Interfaces (2022), 2102159

DOI


Giant Photoelasticity of Polaritons for Detection of Coherent Phonons in a Superlattice with Quantum Sensitivity

M. Kobecki, A.V. Scherbakov, S.M. Kukhtaruk, D.D. Yaremkevich, T. Henksmeier, A. Trapp, D. Reuter, V.E. Gusev, A.V. Akimov, M. Bayer, Physical Review Letters (2022), 128(15), 157401

DOI


Remote epitaxy of InxGa1-xAs (0 0 1) on graphene covered GaAs(0 0 1) substrates

T. Henksmeier, J. Schulz, E. Kluth, M. Feneberg, R. Goldhahn, A. Sanchez, M. Voigt, G. Grundmeier, D. Reuter, Journal of Crystal Growth (2022), 593, 126756

DOI


Low Areal Densities of InAs Quantum Dots on GaAs(100) Prepared by Molecular Beam Epitaxy

A. Verma, F. Bopp, J. Finley, B. Jonas, A. Zrenner, D. Reuter, Journal of Crystal Growth (2022), 126715

DOI


Giant Photoelasticity of Polaritons for Detection of Coherent Phonons in a Superlattice with Quantum Sensitivity

M. Kobecki, A.V. Scherbakov, S.M. Kukhtaruk, D.D. Yaremkevich, T. Henksmeier, A. Trapp, D. Reuter, V.E. Gusev, A.V. Akimov, M. Bayer, Physical Review Letters (2022), 128(15), 157401

DOI


Quantum Dot Molecule Devices with Optical Control of Charge Status and Electronic Control of Coupling

F. Bopp, J. Rojas, N. Revenga, H. Riedl, F. Sbresny, K. Boos, T. Simmet, A. Ahmadi, D. Gershoni, J. Kasprzak, A. Ludwig, S. Reitzenstein, A. Wieck, D. Reuter, K. Müller, J.J. Finley, Advanced Quantum Technologies (2022), 2200049

DOI


Selective Area Growth of Cubic Gallium Nitride in Nanoscopic Silicon Dioxide Masks

F. Meier, M. Littmann, J. Bürger, T. Riedl, D. Kool, J. Lindner, D. Reuter, D.J. As, physica status solidi (b) (2022), 2200508

DOI


Selective area heteroepitaxy of InAs nanostructures on nanopillar-patterned GaAs(111)A

T. Riedl, V.S. Kunnathully, A.K. Verma, T. Langer, D. Reuter, B. Büker, A. Hütten, J. Lindner, Journal of Applied Physics (2022), 132(18), 185701

<jats:p> A process sequence enabling the large-area fabrication of nanopillar-patterned semiconductor templates for selective-area heteroepitaxy is developed. Herein, the nanopillar tops surrounded by a SiN<jats:sub>x</jats:sub> mask film serve as nanoscale growth areas. The molecular beam epitaxial growth of InAs on such patterned GaAs[Formula: see text]A templates is investigated by means of electron microscopy. It is found that defect-free nanoscale InAs islands grow selectively on the nanopillar tops at a substrate temperature of 425 °C. High-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy imaging reveals that for a growth temperature of 400 °C, the InAs islands show a tendency to form wurtzite phase arms extending along the lateral [Formula: see text] directions from the central zinc blende region of the islands. This is ascribed to a temporary self-catalyzed vapor–liquid–solid growth on [Formula: see text] B facets, which leads to a kinetically induced preference for the nucleation of the wurtzite phase driven by the local, instantaneous V/III ratio, and to a concomitant reduction of surface energy of the nanoscale diameter arms. </jats:p>


Size‐Dependent Strain Relaxation in InAs Quantum Dots on Top of GaAs(111)A Nanopillars

T. Riedl, V. Kunnathully, A. Trapp, T. Langer, D. Reuter, J. Lindner, Advanced Materials Interfaces (2022), 9(11), 2102159

DOI


Remote epitaxy of In(x)Ga(1-x)As(001) on graphene covered GaAs(001) substrates

T. Henksmeier, J.F. Schulz, E. Kluth, M. Feneberg, R. Goldhahn, A.M. Sanchez, M. Voigt, G. Grundmeier, D. Reuter, Journal of Crystal Growth (2022), 593, 126756

DOI


Scalable integration of quantum emitters into photonic integrated circuits

M. Sartison, O. Camacho Ibarra, K.D. Jöns, I. Caltzidis, D. Reuter, 2022

DOI


Nonlinear down-conversion in a single quantum dot

B. Jonas, D.F. Heinze, E. Schöll, P. Kallert, T. Langer, S. Krehs, A. Widhalm, K. Jöns, D. Reuter, S. Schumacher, A. Zrenner, Nature Communications (2022), 13(1), 1387

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Tailored nanoscale quantum light sources, matching the specific needs of use cases, are crucial building blocks for photonic quantum technologies. Several different approaches to realize solid-state quantum emitters with high performance have been pursued and different concepts for energy tuning have been established. However, the properties of the emitted photons are always defined by the individual quantum emitter and can therefore not be controlled with full flexibility. Here we introduce an all-optical nonlinear method to tailor and control the single photon emission. We demonstrate a laser-controlled down-conversion process from an excited state of a semiconductor quantum three-level system. Based on this concept, we realize energy tuning and polarization control of the single photon emission with a control-laser field. Our results mark an important step towards tailored single photon emission from a photonic quantum system based on quantum optical principles.</jats:p>


Nonlinear down-conversion in a single quantum dot

B. Jonas, D.F. Heinze, E. Schöll, P. Kallert, T. Langer, S. Krehs, A. Widhalm, K. Jöns, D. Reuter, A. Zrenner. Nonlinear down-conversion in a single quantum dot. 2022.

DOI


2021

Extremely low-energy ARPES of quantum well states in cubic-GaN/AlN and GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures

M. Hajlaoui, S. Ponzoni, M. Deppe, T. Henksmeier, D.J. As, D. Reuter, T. Zentgraf, G. Springholz, C.M. Schneider, S. Cramm, M. Cinchetti, Scientific Reports (2021), 11, 19081

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Quantum well (QW) heterostructures have been extensively used for the realization of a wide range of optical and electronic devices. Exploiting their potential for further improvement and development requires a fundamental understanding of their electronic structure. So far, the most commonly used experimental techniques for this purpose have been all-optical spectroscopy methods that, however, are generally averaging in momentum space. Additional information can be gained by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES), which measures the electronic structure with momentum resolution. Here we report on the use of extremely low-energy ARPES (photon energy ~ 7 eV) to increase depth sensitivity and access buried QW states, located at 3 nm and 6 nm below the surface of cubic-GaN/AlN and GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures, respectively. We find that the QW states in cubic-GaN/AlN can indeed be observed, but not their energy dispersion, because of the high surface roughness. The GaAs/AlGaAs QW states, on the other hand, are buried too deep to be detected by extremely low-energy ARPES. Since the sample surface is much flatter, the ARPES spectra of the GaAs/AlGaAs show distinct features in momentum space, which can be reconducted to the band structure of the topmost surface layer of the QW structure. Our results provide important information about the samples’ properties required to perform extremely low-energy ARPES experiments on electronic states buried in semiconductor heterostructures.</jats:p>


Extremely low-energy ARPES of quantum well states in cubic-GaN/AlN and GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures

M. Hajlaoui, S. Ponzoni, M. Deppe, T. Henksmeier, D.J. As, D. Reuter, T. Zentgraf, G. Springholz, C.M. Schneider, S. Cramm, M. Cinchetti, Scientific Reports (2021)

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Quantum well (QW) heterostructures have been extensively used for the realization of a wide range of optical and electronic devices. Exploiting their potential for further improvement and development requires a fundamental understanding of their electronic structure. So far, the most commonly used experimental techniques for this purpose have been all-optical spectroscopy methods that, however, are generally averaging in momentum space. Additional information can be gained by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES), which measures the electronic structure with momentum resolution. Here we report on the use of extremely low-energy ARPES (photon energy ~ 7 eV) to increase depth sensitivity and access buried QW states, located at 3 nm and 6 nm below the surface of cubic-GaN/AlN and GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures, respectively. We find that the QW states in cubic-GaN/AlN can indeed be observed, but not their energy dispersion, because of the high surface roughness. The GaAs/AlGaAs QW states, on the other hand, are buried too deep to be detected by extremely low-energy ARPES. Since the sample surface is much flatter, the ARPES spectra of the GaAs/AlGaAs show distinct features in momentum space, which can be reconducted to the band structure of the topmost surface layer of the QW structure. Our results provide important information about the samples’ properties required to perform extremely low-energy ARPES experiments on electronic states buried in semiconductor heterostructures.</jats:p>


Selective Etching of (111)B-Oriented AlxGa1−xAs-Layers for Epitaxial Lift-Off

T. Henksmeier, M. Eppinger, B. Reineke, T. Zentgraf, C. Meier, D. Reuter, physica status solidi (a) (2021), 218(3), pp. 2000408

GaAs-(111)-nanostructures exhibiting second harmonic generation are new building blocks in nonlinear optics. Such structures can be fabricated through epitaxial lift-off using selective etching of Al-containing layers and subsequent transfer to glass substrates. Herein, the selective etching of (111)B-oriented AlxGa1−xAs sacrificial layers (10–50 nm thick) with different aluminum concentrations (x = 0.5–1.0) in 10\% hydrofluoric acid is investigated and compared with standard (100)-oriented structures. The thinner the sacrificial layer and the lower the aluminum content, the lower the lateral etch rate. For both orientations, the lateral etch rates are in the same order of magnitude, but some quantitative differences exist. Furthermore, the epitaxial lift-off, the transfer, and the nanopatterning of thin (111)B-oriented GaAs membranes are demonstrated. Atomic force microscopy and high-resolution X-ray diffraction measurements reveal the high structural quality of the transferred GaAs-(111) films.


Selective area growth of cubic gallium nitride on silicon (001) and 3C-silicon carbide (001)

F. Meier, M. Protte, E. Baron, M. Feneberg, R. Goldhahn, D. Reuter, D.J. As, AIP Advances (2021), 075013

DOI


Suppression of nuclear spin fluctuations in an InGaAs quantum dot ensemble by GHz-pulsed optical excitation

E. Evers, N.E. Kopteva, I.A. Yugova, D.R. Yakovlev, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, M. Bayer, A. Greilich, npj Quantum Information (2021)

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The coherent electron spin dynamics of an ensemble of singly charged (In,Ga)As/GaAs quantum dots in a transverse magnetic field is driven by periodic optical excitation at 1 GHz repetition frequency. Despite the strong inhomogeneity of the electron <jats:italic>g</jats:italic> factor, the spectral spread of optical transitions, and the broad distribution of nuclear spin fluctuations, we are able to push the whole ensemble of excited spins into a single Larmor precession mode that is commensurate with the laser repetition frequency. Furthermore, we demonstrate that an optical detuning of the pump pulses from the probed optical transitions induces a directed dynamic nuclear polarization and leads to a discretization of the total magnetic field acting on the electron ensemble. Finally, we show that the highly periodic optical excitation can be used as universal tool for strongly reducing the nuclear spin fluctuations and preparation of a robust nuclear environment for subsequent manipulation of the electron spins, also at varying operation frequencies.</jats:p>


Bright Electrically Controllable Quantum‐Dot‐Molecule Devices Fabricated by In Situ Electron‐Beam Lithography

J. Schall, M. Deconinck, N. Bart, M. Florian, M. Helversen, C. Dangel, R. Schmidt, L. Bremer, F. Bopp, I. Hüllen, C. Gies, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, S. Rodt, J.J. Finley, F. Jahnke, A. Ludwig, S. Reitzenstein, Advanced Quantum Technologies (2021), 2100002

DOI


Optoelectronic sampling of ultrafast electric transients with single quantum dots

A. Widhalm, S. Krehs, D. Siebert, N.L. Sharma, T. Langer, B. Jonas, D. Reuter, A. Thiede, J. Förstner, A. Zrenner, Applied Physics Letters (2021), 119, pp. 181109

In our work, we have engineered low capacitance single quantum dot photodiodes as sensor devices for the optoelectronic sampling of ultrafast electric signals. By the Stark effect, a time-dependent electric signal is converted into a time-dependent shift of the transition energy. This shift is measured accurately by resonant ps laser spectroscopy with photocurrent detection. In our experiments, we sample the laser synchronous output pulse of an ultrafast CMOS circuit with high resolution. With our quantum dot sensor device, we were able to sample transients below 20 ps with a voltage resolution in the mV-range.


2020

Two-dimensional lateral surface superlattices in GaAs heterostructures with independent control of carrier density and modulation potential

D.Q. Wang, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, A.R. Hamilton, O. Klochan, Applied Physics Letters (2020), 032102

DOI


InAs heteroepitaxy on nanopillar-patterned GaAs (111)A

V.S. Kunnathully, T. Riedl, A. Trapp, T. Langer, D. Reuter, J.K. Lindner, Journal of Crystal Growth (2020), 125597

DOI


Electrostatic potential shape of gate-defined quantum point contacts

M. Geier, J. Freudenfeld, J.T. Silva, V. Umansky, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, P.W. Brouwer, S. Ludwig, Physical Review B (2020)

DOI


Characterization of low-resistance ohmic contacts to a two-dimensional electron gas in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure

M. Javaid Iqbal, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, C. van der Wal, The European Physical Journal Applied Physics (2020), 20101

<jats:p>The study of electron transport in low-dimensional systems is of importance, not only from a fundamental point of view, but also for future electronic and spintronic devices. In this context heterostructures containing a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) are a key technology. In particular GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures, with a 2DEG at typically 100 nm below the surface, are widely studied. In order to explore electron transport in such systems, low-resistance ohmic contacts are required that connect the 2DEG to macroscopic measurement leads at the surface. Here we report on designing and measuring a dedicated device for unraveling the various resistance contributions in such contacts, which include pristine 2DEG series resistance, the 2DEG resistance under a contact, the contact resistance itself, and the influence of pressing a bonding wire onto a contact. We also report here a recipe for contacts with very low resistance values that remain below 10 Ω for annealing times between 20 and 350 s, hence providing the flexibility to use this method for materials with different 2DEG depths. The type of heating, temperature ramp rate and gas forming used for annealing is found to strongly influence the annealing process and hence the quality of the resulting contacts.</jats:p>


Electrical detection of excitonic states by time-resolved conductance measurements

C. Ebler, P.A. Labud, A.K. Rai, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, A. Ludwig, Physical Review B (2020)

DOI


Molecular Beam Epitaxy Growth and Characterization of Germanium‐Doped Cubic Al x Ga 1− x N

M. Deppe, T. Henksmeier, J.W. Gerlach, D. Reuter, D.J. As, physica status solidi (b) (2020), 1900532

DOI


Excess noise in Al x Ga 1 − xAs/GaAs based quantum rings

C. Riha, S.S. Buchholz, O. Chiatti, A.D. Wieck, D. Reuter, S.F. Fischer, Applied Physics Letters (2020), 063102

DOI


Two-dimensional electron bound hole photoluminescence in GaAs in perpendicular magnetic fields

J. Schuster, T.Y. Kim, E. Batke, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, Semiconductor Science and Technology (2020), 085011

DOI


Strain-driven InAs island growth on top of GaAs(111) nanopillars

T. Riedl, V.S. Kunnathully, A. Trapp, T. Langer, D. Reuter, J.K.N. Lindner, Physical Review Materials (2020)

DOI


Strain-driven InAs island growth on top of GaAs(111) nanopillars

T. Riedl, V.S. Kunnathully, A. Trapp, T. Langer, D. Reuter, J. Lindner, Physical Review Materials (2020), 4(1), 014602

DOI


InAs heteroepitaxy on nanopillar-patterned GaAs (111)A

V.S. Kunnathully, T. Riedl, A. Trapp, T. Langer, D. Reuter, J. Lindner, Journal of Crystal Growth (2020), 537, 125597

DOI


Electrically controlled rapid adiabatic passage in a single quantum dot

A. Mukherjee, A. Widhalm, D. Siebert, S. Krehs, N. Sharma, A. Thiede, D. Reuter, J. Förstner, A. Zrenner, Applied Physics Letters (2020), 116, pp. 251103

DOI


Ultrafast electric control of a single QD exciton

J. Förstner, A. Widhalm, A. Mukherjee, S. Krehs, B. Jonas, K. Spychala, J. Förstner, A. Thiede, D. Reuter, A. Zrenner. Ultrafast electric control of a single QD exciton. In: , 2020.


2019

Molecular beam epitaxy growth and temperature-dependent electrical characterization of carbon-doped GaAs on GaAs(1 1 1)B

T. Henksmeier, S. Shvarkov, A. Trapp, D. Reuter, Journal of Crystal Growth (2019), 512, pp. 164-168

DOI


Germanium doping of cubic GaN grown by molecular beam epitaxy

M. Deppe, J.W. Gerlach, S. Shvarkov, D. Rogalla, H. Becker, D. Reuter, D.J. As, Journal of Applied Physics (2019), 095703

DOI


Molecular Beam Epitaxy Growth and Characterization of Germanium‐Doped Cubic Al x Ga 1− x N

M. Deppe, T. Henksmeier, J.W. Gerlach, D. Reuter, D.J. As, physica status solidi (b) (2019), 1900532

DOI


2018

Stacked Self-Assembled Cubic GaN Quantum Dots Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy

S. Blumenthal, T. Rieger, D. Meertens, A. Pawlis, D. Reuter, D.J. As, physica status solidi (b) (2018), 255(3), pp. 1600729

We have investigated the stacking of self-assembled cubic GaN quantum dots (QDs) grown in Stranski–Krastanov (SK) growth mode. The number of stacked layers is varied to compare their optical properties. The growth is in situ controlled by reflection high energy electron diffraction to prove the SK QD growth. Atomic force and transmission electron microscopy show the existence of wetting layer and QDs with a diameter of about 10 nm and a height of about 2 nm. The QDs have a truncated pyramidal form and are vertically aligned in growth direction. Photoluminescence measurements show an increase of the intensity with increasing number of stacked QD layers. Furthermore, a systematic blue-shift of 120 meV is observed with increasing number of stacked QD layers. This blueshift derives from a decrease in the QD height, because the QD height has also been the main confining dimension in our QDs.


Strain Relaxation in InAs Nanoislands on top of GaAs (111) A Nanopillars

T. Riedl, V. Kunnathully, A. Trapp, D. Reuter, J. Lindner, 2018


MBE Growth of InAs on Nanopillar-Patterned GaAs (111) A

T. Riedl, V. Kunnathully, A. Trapp, D. Reuter, J. Lindner, 2018


Decay and revival of electron spin polarization in an ensemble of (In,Ga)As quantum dots

E. Evers, V.V. Belykh, N.E. Kopteva, I.A. Yugova, A. Greilich, D.R. Yakovlev, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, M. Bayer, Physical Review B (2018), 98(7)

DOI


Interlayer charge transfer in n-modulation doped Al1−x Ga x As–GaAs single heterostructures

J. Schuster, T.Y. Kim, E. Batke, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, Semiconductor Science and Technology (2018), 33(9), 095020

DOI


Basic Requirements of Spin-Flip Raman Scattering on Excitonic Resonances and Its Modulation through Additional High-Energy Illumination in Semiconductor Heterostructures

J. Debus, D. Kudlacik, V.F. Sapega, T.S. Shamirzaev, D.R. Yakovlev, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, A. Waag, M. Bayer, Physics of the Solid State (2018), 60(8), pp. 1611-1617

DOI


Formation of self-assembled GaAs quantum dots via droplet epitaxy on misoriented GaAs(111)B substrates

A. Trapp, D. Reuter, Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B, Nanotechnology and Microelectronics: Materials, Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena (2018), 36(2), 02D106

DOI


Site-controlled droplet epitaxy of GaAs quantum dots by deposition through shadow masks

V. Zolatanosha, D. Reuter, Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B, Nanotechnology and Microelectronics: Materials, Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena (2018), 36(2), 02D105

DOI


Spin inertia of resident and photoexcited carriers in singly charged quantum dots

E.A. Zhukov, E. Kirstein, D.S. Smirnov, D.R. Yakovlev, M.M. Glazov, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, M. Bayer, A. Greilich, Physical Review B (2018), 98(12)

DOI


Optical Properties of Cubic GaN Quantum Dots Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy

S. Blumenthal, D. Reuter, D.J. As, physica status solidi (b) (2018), 255(5), 1700457

DOI


Theory of spin inertia in singly charged quantum dots

D.S. Smirnov, E.A. Zhukov, E. Kirstein, D.R. Yakovlev, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, M. Bayer, A. Greilich, M.M. Glazov, Physical Review B (2018), 98(12)

DOI


Ultrafast electric phase control of a single exciton qubit

A. Widhalm, A. Mukherjee, S. Krehs, N. Sharma, P. Kölling, A. Thiede, D. Reuter, J. Förstner, A. Zrenner, Applied Physics Letters (2018), 112(11), pp. 111105

We report on the coherent phase manipulation of quantum dot excitons by electric means. For our experiments, we use a low capacitance single quantum dot photodiode which is electrically controlled by a custom designed SiGe:C BiCMOS chip. The phase manipulation is performed and quantified in a Ramsey experiment, where ultrafast transient detuning of the exciton energy is performed synchronous to double pulse p/2 ps laser excitation. We are able to demonstrate electrically controlled phase manipulations with magnitudes up to 3p within 100 ps which is below the dephasing time of the quantum dot exciton.


2017

Stacked Self-Assembled Cubic GaN Quantum Dots Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy

S. Blumenthal, T. Rieger, D. Meertens, A. Pawlis, D. Reuter, D.J. As, physica status solidi (b) (2017), 255(3), 1600729

DOI


Correlation of the Carrier Decay Time and Barrier Thickness for Asymmetric Cubic GaN/Al0.64Ga0.36N Double Quantum Wells

T. Wecker, G. Callsen, A. Hoffmann, D. Reuter, D.J. As, physica status solidi (b) (2017), 255(5), 1700373

DOI


Linear and nonlinear behaviour of near-IR intersubband transitions of cubic GaN/AlN multi quantum well structures

T. Wecker, T. Jostmeier, T. Rieger, E. Neumann, A. Pawlis, M. Betz, D. Reuter, D.J. As, Journal of Crystal Growth (2017), 477, pp. 149-153

DOI


Incorporation of germanium for n-type doping of cubic GaN

M. Deppe, J.W. Gerlach, D. Reuter, D.J. As, physica status solidi (b) (2017), 254(8), 1600700

DOI


Optical Properties of Germanium Doped Cubic GaN

D.J. As, M. Deppe, J. Gerlach, D. Reuter, MRS Advances (2017), 2(05), pp. 283-288

DOI


Overcoming Ehrlich-Schwöbel barrier in (1 1 1)A GaAs molecular beam epitaxy

J. Ritzmann, R. Schott, K. Gross, D. Reuter, A. Ludwig, A.D. Wieck, Journal of Crystal Growth (2017), 481, pp. 7-10

DOI


Robust Si 3 N 4 masks for 100 nm selective area epitaxy of GaAs-based nanostructures

V. Zolatanosha, D. Reuter, Microelectronic Engineering (2017), 180, pp. 35-39

DOI


Focused ion beam supported growth of monocrystalline wurtzite InAs nanowires grown by molecular beam epitaxy

S. Scholz, R. Schott, P.A. Labud, C. Somsen, D. Reuter, A. Ludwig, A.D. Wieck, Journal of Crystal Growth (2017), 470, pp. 46-50

DOI


Spin dynamics of quadrupole nuclei in InGaAs quantum dots

M.S. Kuznetsova, R.V. Cherbunin, I.Y. Gerlovin, I.V. Ignatiev, S.Y. Verbin, D.R. Yakovlev, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, M. Bayer, Physical Review B (2017), 95(15)

DOI


Detection and Control of Spin-Orbit Interactions in a GaAs Hole Quantum Point Contact

A. Srinivasan, D. Miserev, K. Hudson, O. Klochan, K. Muraki, Y. Hirayama, D. Reuter, A. Wieck, O. Sushkov, A. Hamilton, Physical Review Letters (2017), 118(14)

DOI


InAs heteroepitaxy on GaAs patterned by nanosphere lithography

V. Kunnathully, T. Riedl, A. Karlisch, D. Reuter, J. Lindner, 2017


Group III arsenide heteroepitaxy on Si(111) using SiNx nanohole masks patterned by nanosphere lithography

T. Riedl, V.. Kunnathully, A. Karlisch, D. Reuter, J. Lindner, 2017


Morphology, structure and enhanced PL of molecular beam epitaxial In0.2Ga0.8As layers on nanopillar patterned GaAs

T. Riedl, V. Kunnathully, A. Karlisch, D. Reuter, N. Weber, C. Meier, R. Schierholz, J. Lindner, 2017


2016

Phase sensitive properties and coherent manipulation of a photonic crystal microcavity

W. Quiring, B. Jonas, J. Förstner, A.K. Rai, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, A. Zrenner, Optics Express (2016), 24(18), pp. 20672-20684

We present phase sensitive cavity field measurements on photonic crystal microcavities. The experiments have been performed as autocorrelation measurements with ps double pulse laser excitation for resonant and detuned conditions. Measured E-field autocorrelation functions reveal a very strong detuning dependence of the phase shift between laser and cavity field and of the autocorrelation amplitude of the cavity field. The fully resolved phase information allows for a precise frequency discrimination and hence for a precise measurement of the detuning between laser and cavity. The behavior of the autocorrelation amplitude and phase and their detuning dependence can be fully described by an analytic model. Furthermore, coherent control of the cavity field is demonstrated by tailored laser excitation with phase and amplitude controlled pulses. The experimental proof and verification of the above described phenomena became possible by an electric detection scheme, which employs planar photonic crystal microcavity photo diodes with metallic Schottky contacts in the defect region of the resonator. The applied photo current detection was shown to work also efficiently at room temperature, which make electrically contacted microcavities attractive for real world applications.


Fabrication and characterization of two-dimensional cubic AlN photonic crystal membranes containing zincblende GaN quantum dots

S. Blumenthal, M. Bürger, A. Hildebrandt, J. Förstner, N. Weber, C. Meier, D. Reuter, D.J. As, physica status solidi (c) (2016), 13(5-6), pp. 292-296

We successfully developed a process to fabricate freestanding cubic aluminium nitride (c-AlN) membranes containing cubic gallium nitride (c-GaN) quantum dots (QDs). The samples were grown by plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). To realize the photonic crystal (PhC) membrane we have chosen a triangular array of holes. The array was fabricated by electron beam lithography and several steps of reactive ion etching (RIE) with the help of a hard mask and an undercut of the active layer. The r/a- ratio of 0.35 was deter- mined by numerical simulations to obtain a preferably wide photonic band gap. Micro-photoluminescence (μ-PL) measurements of the photonic crystals, in particular of a H1 and a L3 cavity, and the emission of the QD ensemble were performed to characterize the samples. The PhCs show high quality factors of 4400 for the H1 cavity and about 5000/3000 for two different modes of the L3 cavity, respectively. The energy of the fundamental modes is in good agreement to the numerical simulations.


Optical Transitions between Confined and Unconfined States in p-Type Asymmetric GaAs/InGaAs/AlGaAs QW Structures

P. Sitarek, K. Ryczko, J. Misiewicz, D. Reuter, A. Wieck, Acta Physica Polonica A (2016), 120(5), pp. 849-851

DOI


Exciton Exchange between Nearly-Free and Acceptor-Bound States of a Positive Trion Assisted by Cyclotron Excitation

J. Jadczak, L. Bryja, A. Wójs, G. Bartsch, D. Yakovlev, M. Bayer, P. Plochocka, M. Potemski, D. Reuter, A. Wieck, Acta Physica Polonica A (2016), 119(5), pp. 600-601

DOI


A modified gradient approach for the growth of low-density InAs quantum dot molecules by molecular beam epitaxy

N. Sharma, D. Reuter, Journal of Crystal Growth (2016), 477, pp. 225-229

DOI


Polaron-induced lattice distortion of (In,Ga)As/GaAs quantum dots by optically excited carriers

S. Tiemeyer, M. Bombeck, H. Göhring, M. Paulus, C. Sternemann, J. Nase, F.J. Wirkert, J. Möller, T. Büning, O.H. Seeck, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, M. Bayer, M. Tolan, Nanotechnology (2016), 27(42), 425702

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Thermal energy and charge currents in multi-terminal nanorings

T. Kramer, C. Kreisbeck, C. Riha, O. Chiatti, S.S. Buchholz, A.D. Wieck, D. Reuter, S.F. Fischer, AIP Advances (2016), 6(6), 065306

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Electric field distribution and exciton recombination line shape in GaAs

J. Schuster, T.Y. Kim, E. Batke, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, Materials Research Express (2016), 3(5), 056201

DOI


Photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy of excited states of an asymmetric cubic GaN/Al0.25Ga0.75N double quantum well grown by molecular beam epitaxy

T. Wecker, G. Callsen, A. Hoffmann, D. Reuter, D.J. As, Japanese Journal of Applied Physics (2016), 55(5S), 05FG01

DOI


Stabilizing nuclear spins around semiconductor electrons via the interplay of optical coherent population trapping and dynamic nuclear polarization

A.R. Onur, J.P. de Jong, D. O'Shea, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, C.H. van der Wal, Physical Review B (2016), 93(16)

DOI


Heat flow, transport and fluctuations in etched semiconductor quantum wire structures

C. Riha, O. Chiatti, S.S. Buchholz, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, S.F. Fischer, physica status solidi (a) (2016), 213(3), pp. 571-581

DOI


Reconstruction of nuclear quadrupole interaction in (In,Ga)As/GaAs quantum dots observed by transmission electron microscopy

P.S. Sokolov, M.Y. Petrov, T. Mehrtens, K. Müller-Caspary, A. Rosenauer, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, Physical Review B (2016), 93(4)

DOI


Evidence of Singlet-Triplet Crossing in Photoluminescence of Positively Charged Excitons in GaAs Quantum Wells

L. Bryja, A. Wójs, J. Jadczak, J. Misiewicz, P. Płochocka, M. Potemski, D. Reuter, A. Wieck, Acta Physica Polonica A (2016), pp. 1073-1077

DOI


From Localised to Ballistic Excitons in GaAs Quantum Wells

F. Pulizzi, P. Christianen, J. Maan, S. Eshlaghi, D. Reuter, A. Wieck, Acta Physica Polonica A (2016), pp. 397-402

DOI


From Localised to Ballistic Excitons in GaAs Quantum Wells

F. Pulizzi, P. Christianen, J. Maan, S. Eshlaghi, D. Reuter, A. Wieck, Acta Physica Polonica A (2016), pp. 397-402

DOI


Advanced optical manipulation of carrier spins in (In,Ga)As quantum dots

S. Varwig, E. Evers, A. Greilich, D.R. Yakovlev, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, T. Meier, A. Zrenner, M. Bayer, Applied Physics B (2016), 122(1), 17

Spins in semiconductor quantum dots have been considered as prospective quantum bit excitations. Their coupling to the crystal environment manifests itself in a limitation of the spin coherence times to the microsecond range, both for electron and hole spins. This rather short-lived coherence compared to atomic states asks for manipulations on timescales as short as possible. Due to the huge dipole moment for transitions between the valence and conduction band, pulsed laser systems offer the possibility to perform manipulations within picoseconds or even faster. Here, we report on results that show the potential of optical spin manipulations with currently available pulsed laser systems. Using picosecond laser pulses, we demonstrate optically induced spin rotations of electron and hole spins. We further realize the optical decoupling of the hole spins from the nuclear surrounding at the nanosecond timescales and demonstrate an all-optical spin tomography for interacting electron spin sub-ensembles.


2015

Robust Population Inversion by Polarization Selective Pulsed Excitation

D. Mantei, J. Förstner, S. Gordon, Y.A. Leier, A.K. Rai, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, A. Zrenner, Scientific Reports (2015), 5(1), pp. 10313

The coherent state preparation and control of single quantum systems is an important prerequisite for the implementation of functional quantum devices. Prominent examples for such systems are semiconductor quantum dots, which exhibit a fine structure split single exciton state and a V-type three level structure, given by a common ground state and two distinguishable and separately excitable transitions. In this work we introduce a novel concept for the preparation of a robust inversion by the sequential excitation in a V-type system via distinguishable paths.


Ultrafast carrier dynamics and resonant inter-miniband nonlinearity of a cubic GaN/AlN superlattice

T. Jostmeier, T. Wecker, D. Reuter, D.J. As, M. Betz, Applied Physics Letters (2015), 107(21), 211101

DOI


Nuclear spin polarization in the electron spin-flip Raman scattering of singly charged (In,Ga)As/GaAs quantum dots

J. Debus, D. Kudlacik, V.F. Sapega, D. Dunker, P. Bohn, F. Paßmann, D. Braukmann, J. Rautert, D.R. Yakovlev, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, M. Bayer, Physical Review B (2015), 92(19)

DOI


Transform-limited single photons from a single quantum dot

A.V. Kuhlmann, J.H. Prechtel, J. Houel, A. Ludwig, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, R.J. Warburton, Nature Communications (2015), 6(1)

DOI


Influence of Post-Implantation Annealing Parameters on the Focused Ion Beam Directed Nucleation of InAs Quantum Dots

M. Mehta, D. Reuter, M. Kamruddin, A.K. Tyagi, A.D. Wieck, Nano (2015), 10(04), 1550049

DOI


Fabrication and characterisation of gallium arsenide ambipolar quantum point contacts

J.C.H. Chen, O. Klochan, A.P. Micolich, K. Das Gupta, F. Sfigakis, D.A. Ritchie, K. Trunov, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, A.R. Hamilton, Applied Physics Letters (2015), 106(18), 183504

DOI


Extending the spectral range of CdSe/ZnSe quantum wells by strain engineering

A. Finke, M. Ruth, S. Scholz, A. Ludwig, A.D. Wieck, D. Reuter, A. Pawlis, Physical Review B (2015), 91(3)

DOI


Investigation of cubic GaN quantum dots grown by the Stranski-Krastanov process

M. Bürger, J. Lindner, D. Reuter, D.J. As, physica status solidi (c) (2015), 12(4-5), pp. 452-455

We investigate the formation of cubic GaN quantum dots (QDs) on pseudomorphic strained cubic AlN layers on 3C-SiC (001) substrates grown by means of molecular beam epitaxy. Surface morphologies of various QD sizes and densities were obtained from uncapped samples by atomic force microscopy. These results were correlated with similar but capped samples by photoluminescence experiments. The QD density varies by one order of magnitude from ~1x10^10 cm^-2 to ~1x10^11 cm^-2 as a function of the GaN coverage on the surface. The initial layer thickness for the creation of cubic GaN QDs on cubic AlN was obtained to 1.95 monolayers by a comparison between the experimental results and an analytical model. Our results reveal the strain-driven Stranski-Krastanov growth mode as the main formation process of the cubic GaN QDs.


Spatially indirect transitions in electric field tunable quantum dot diodes

A.K. Rai, S. Gordon, A. Ludwig, A.D. Wieck, A. Zrenner, D. Reuter, physica status solidi (b) (2015), 253(3), pp. 437-441

We analyse an InAs/GaAs-based electric field tunable single quantum dot diode with a thin tunnelling barrier between a buried n þ -back contact and a quantum dot layer. In voltage- dependent photoluminescence measurements, we observe rich signatures from spatially direct and indirect transitions from the wetting layer and from a single quantum dot. By analysing the Stark effect, we show that the indirect transitions result from a recombination between confined holes in the wetting or quantum dot layer with electrons from the edge of the Fermi sea in the back contact. Using a 17 nm tunnel barrier which provides comparably weak tunnel coupling allowed us to observe clear signatures of direct and corresponding indirect lines for a series of neutral and positively charged quantum dot states.


Photonic crystal cavities with metallic Schottky contacts

W. Quiring, M. Al-Hmoud, A. Rai, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, A. Zrenner, Applied Physics Letters (2015), 107(4), 041113

We report about the fabrication and analysis of high Q photonic crystal cavities with metallic Schottky-contacts. The structures are based on GaAs n-i membranes with an InGaAs quantum well in the i-region and nanostructured low ohmic metal top-gates. They are designed for photocurrent readout within the cavity and fast electric manipulations. The cavity structures are characterized by photoluminescence and photocurrent spectroscopy under resonant excitation. We find strong cavity resonances in the photocurrent spectra and surprisingly high Q-factors up to 6500. Temperature dependent photocurrent measurements in the region between 4.5K and 310K show an exponential enhancement of the photocurrent signal and an external quantum efficiency up to 0.26.


2014

Structural and optical properties of MBE-grown asymmetric cubic GaN/AlxGa1-xN double quantum wells

T. Wecker, F. Hörich, M. Feneberg, R. Goldhahn, D. Reuter, D.J. As, physica status solidi (b) (2014), 252(5), pp. 873-878

DOI


Magnetoconductance of a magnetic double barrier in a quantum wire

B. Schüler, M. Cerchez, H. Xu, T. Heinzel, D. Reuter, A. Wieck, Superlattices and Microstructures (2014), 79, pp. 54-62

DOI


Confocal shift interferometry of coherent emission from trapped dipolar excitons

J. Repp, G.J. Schinner, E. Schubert, A.K. Rai, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, U. Wurstbauer, J.P. Kotthaus, A.W. Holleitner, Applied Physics Letters (2014), 105(24), 241101

DOI


Observation of quantum states without a semiclassical equivalence bound by a magnetic field gradient

B. Schüler, M. Cerchez, H. Xu, J. Schluck, T. Heinzel, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, Physical Review B (2014), 90(20)

DOI


Spin-flip Raman scattering of the resident electron in singly charged (In,Ga)As/GaAs quantum dot ensembles

J. Debus, V.F. Sapega, D. Dunker, D.R. Yakovlev, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, M. Bayer, Physical Review B (2014), 90(23)

DOI


All-optical implementation of a dynamic decoupling protocol for hole spins in (In,Ga)As quantum dots

S. Varwig, E. Evers, A. Greilich, D.R. Yakovlev, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, M. Bayer, Physical Review B (2014), 90(12)

DOI


Excitation of complex spin dynamics patterns in a quantum-dot electron spin ensemble

S. Varwig, I.A. Yugova, A. René, T. Kazimierczuk, A. Greilich, D.R. Yakovlev, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, M. Bayer, Physical Review B (2014), 90(12)

DOI


Magnetic properties of Gd-doped GaN

S. Shvarkov, A. Ludwig, A.D. Wieck, Y. Cordier, A. Ney, H. Hardtdegen, A. Haab, A. Trampert, R. Ranchal, J. Herfort, H. Becker, D. Rogalla, D. Reuter, physica status solidi (b) (2014), 251(9), pp. 1673-1684

DOI


Time and spatially resolved electron spin detection in semiconductor heterostructures by magneto-optical Kerr microscopy

T. Henn, T. Kießling, L.W. Molenkamp, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, K. Biermann, P.V. Santos, W. Ossau, physica status solidi (b) (2014), 251(9), pp. 1839-1849

DOI


Optically controlled initialization and read-out of an electron spin bound to a fluorine donor in ZnSe

Y. Kim, D. Sleiter, K. Sanaka, D. Reuter, K. Lischka, Y. Yamamoto, A. Pawlis, Current Applied Physics (2014), 14(9), pp. 1234-1239

DOI


Structural, optical, and magnetic properties of highly-resistive Sm-implanted GaN thin films

F. Lo, C. Huang, K. Chou, J. Guo, H. Liu, V. Ney, A. Ney, S. Shvarkov, S. Pezzagna, D. Reuter, C. Chia, M. Chern, A.D. Wieck, J. Massies, Journal of Applied Physics (2014), 116(4), 043909

DOI


Determining the stability and activation energy of Si acceptors in AlGaAs using quantum interference in an open hole quantum dot

D.J. Carrad, A.M. Burke, O. Klochan, A.M. See, A.R. Hamilton, A. Rai, D. Reuter, A.D. Wieck, A.P. Micolich, Physical Review B (2014), 89(15)

DOI


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Prof. Dr. Dirk Reuter

Optoelektronische Materialien und Bauelemente

Dirk Reuter
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